The rigorous derivation of the $\mathbb{T}^{2}$ focusing cubic NLS from 3D

25 Jun 2020  ·  Shen Shunlin ·

We derive rigorously the 2D periodic focusing cubic NLS as the mean-field limit of the 3D focusing quantum many-body dynamics describing a dilute Bose gas with periodic boundary condition in the $x$-direction and a well of infinite-depth in the $z$-direction. Physical experiments for these systems are scarce. We find that, to fulfill the empirical requirement for observing NLS dynamics in experiments, namely, the kinetic energy dominates the potential energy, it is necessary to impose an extra restriction on the system parameters. This restriction gives rises to an unusual coupling constant.

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Analysis of PDEs Mathematical Physics Mathematical Physics