Operational Research: Methods and Applications

24 Mar 2023  ·  Fotios Petropoulos, Gilbert Laporte, Emel Aktas, Sibel A. Alumur, Claudia Archetti, Hayriye Ayhan, Maria Battarra, Julia A. Bennell, Jean-Marie Bourjolly, John E. Boylan, Michèle Breton, David Canca, Laurent Charlin, Bo Chen, Cihan Tugrul Cicek, Louis Anthony Cox Jr, Christine S. M. Currie, Erik Demeulemeester, Li Ding, Stephen M. Disney, Matthias Ehrgott, Martin J. Eppler, Güneş Erdoğan, Bernard Fortz, L. Alberto Franco, Jens Frische, Salvatore Greco, Amanda J. Gregory, Raimo P. Hämäläinen, Willy Herroelen, Mike Hewitt, Jan Holmström, John N. Hooker, Tuğçe Işık, Jill Johnes, Bahar Y. Kara, Özlem Karsu, Katherine Kent, Charlotte Köhler, Martin Kunc, Yong-Hong Kuo, Judit Lienert, Adam N. Letchford, Janny Leung, Dong Li, Haitao Li, Ivana Ljubić, Andrea Lodi, Sebastián Lozano, Virginie Lurkin, Silvano Martello, Ian G. McHale, Gerald Midgley, John D. W. Morecroft, Akshay Mutha, Ceyda Oğuz, Sanja Petrovic, Ulrich Pferschy, Harilaos N. Psaraftis, Sam Rose, Lauri Saarinen, Said Salhi, Jing-Sheng Song, Dimitrios Sotiros, Kathryn E. Stecke, Arne K. Strauss, İstenç Tarhan, Clemens Thielen, Paolo Toth, Greet Vanden Berghe, Christos Vasilakis, Vikrant Vaze, Daniele Vigo, Kai Virtanen, Xun Wang, Rafał Weron, Leroy White, Tom Van Woensel, Mike Yearworth, E. Alper Yıldırım, Georges Zaccour, Xuying Zhao ·

Throughout its history, Operational Research has evolved to include a variety of methods, models and algorithms that have been applied to a diverse and wide range of contexts. This encyclopedic article consists of two main sections: methods and applications. The first aims to summarise the up-to-date knowledge and provide an overview of the state-of-the-art methods and key developments in the various subdomains of the field. The second offers a wide-ranging list of areas where Operational Research has been applied. The article is meant to be read in a nonlinear fashion. It should be used as a point of reference or first-port-of-call for a diverse pool of readers: academics, researchers, students, and practitioners. The entries within the methods and applications sections are presented in alphabetical order. The authors dedicate this paper to the 2023 Turkey/Syria earthquake victims. We sincerely hope that advances in OR will play a role towards minimising the pain and suffering caused by this and future catastrophes.

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Optimization and Control